title: "Part 3: Managing tokens with quantities" lastUpdated: 8th November 2023

Because only one of each NFT can exist, they are not the right token type to represent wine bottles, which have a type and a quantity of bottles of that type. So in this part, you change the application to use a single-asset template, which lets you create a single token ID with a quantity that you define.

Of course, a wine store has many different bottles of wine with different quantities, so in the next part you use a multi-asset template to represent bottles in that situation.

You can continue from your code from part 2 or start from the completed version here: https://github.com/marigold-dev/training-nft-2/tree/main/solution.

If you start from the completed version, run these commands to install dependencies for the web application:

npm i
cd ./app
yarn install
cd ..

Updating the smart contract

To use the single-asset template, you must change the code that your smart contract imports from the NFT template to the single-asset template:

1. In the nft.jsligo file, change the first line to this code:

   #import "@ligo/fa/lib/fa2/asset/single_asset.impl.jsligo" "FA2Impl"
   

2. Change the offer type to store a quantity and a price, as in this code:

   export type offer = { quantity: nat, price: nat };
   

3. Change the storage type to use the data types from the single-asset template instead of the NFT template:

   export type storage = {
     administrators: set<address>,
     totalSupply: nat,
     offers: map<address, offer>, //user sells an offer
   
     ledger: FA2Impl.SingleAsset.ledger,
     metadata: FA2Impl.TZIP16.metadata,
     token_metadata: FA2Impl.TZIP12.tokenMetadata,
     operators: FA2Impl.SingleAsset.operators,
   };
   

   Now the offers value is indexed on the address of the seller instead of the token ID because there is only one token ID. Also, the storage now keeps track of the total number of tokens in the totalSupply value.

4. Replace all other references to FA2Impl.NFT in the contract with FA2Impl.SingleAsset. You can do a find-replace in the contract to change these values.

5. Replace the mint entrypoint with this code:

   @entry
   const mint = (
     [quantity, name, description, symbol, ipfsUrl]: [
       nat,
       bytes,
       bytes,
       bytes,
       bytes
     ],
     s: storage
   ): ret => {
     if (quantity <= (0 as nat)) return failwith("0");
     if (! Set.mem(Tezos.get_sender(), s.administrators)) return failwith("1");
     const token_info: map<string, bytes> =
       Map.literal(
         list(
           [
             ["name", name],
             ["description", description],
             ["interfaces", (bytes `["TZIP-12"]`)],
             ["artifactUri", ipfsUrl],
             ["displayUri", ipfsUrl],
             ["thumbnailUri", ipfsUrl],
             ["symbol", symbol],
             ["decimals", (bytes `0`)]
           ]
         )
       ) as map<string, bytes>;
     return [
       list([]) as list<operation>,
       {
         ...s,
         totalSupply: quantity,
         ledger: Big_map.literal(list([[Tezos.get_sender(), quantity as nat]])) as
           FA2Impl.SingleAsset.ledger,
         token_metadata: Big_map.add(
           0 as nat,
           { token_id: 0 as nat, token_info: token_info },
           s.token_metadata
         ),
         operators: Big_map.empty as FA2Impl.SingleAsset.operators,
       }
     ]
   };
   

   This updated entrypoint accepts a parameter for the number of tokens to mint and returns that number as the totalSupply value.

6. Replace the sell entrypoint with this code:

   @entry
   const sell = ([quantity, price]: [nat, nat], s: storage): ret => {
     //check balance of seller
   
     const sellerBalance =
       FA2Impl.SingleAsset.get_amount_for_owner(
         {
           ledger: s.ledger,
           metadata: s.metadata,
           operators: s.operators,
           token_metadata: s.token_metadata,
         }
       )(Tezos.get_source());
     if (quantity > sellerBalance) return failwith("2");
     //need to allow the contract itself to be an operator on behalf of the seller
   
     const newOperators =
       FA2Impl.SingleAsset.add_operator(s.operators)(Tezos.get_source())(
         Tezos.get_self_address()
       );
     //DECISION CHOICE: if offer already exists, we just override it
   
     return [
       list([]) as list<operation>,
       {
         ...s,
         offers: Map.add(
           Tezos.get_source(),
           { quantity: quantity, price: price },
           s.offers
         ),
         operators: newOperators
       }
     ]
   };
   

   This updated entrypoint accepts a quantity to offer for sale instead of a token ID. It also overrides any existing offers for the token.

7. Replace the buy entrypoint with this code:

   @entry
   const buy = ([quantity, seller]: [nat, address], s: storage): ret => {
     //search for the offer
   
     return match(Map.find_opt(seller, s.offers)) {
       when (None()):
         failwith("3")
       when (Some(offer)):
         do {
           //check if quantity is enough
   
           if (quantity > offer.quantity) return failwith("4");
           //check if amount have been paid enough
   
           if (Tezos.get_amount() < (offer.price * quantity) * (1 as mutez)) return failwith(
             "5"
           );
           // prepare transfer of XTZ to seller
   
           const op =
             Tezos.transaction(
               unit,
               (offer.price * quantity) * (1 as mutez),
               Tezos.get_contract_with_error(seller, "6")
             );
           //transfer tokens from seller to buyer
   
           let ledger =
             FA2Impl.SingleAsset.decrease_token_amount_for_user(s.ledger)(seller)(
               quantity
             );
           ledger
           = FA2Impl.SingleAsset.increase_token_amount_for_user(ledger)(
               Tezos.get_source()
             )(quantity);
           //update new offer
   
           const newOffer = { ...offer, quantity: abs(offer.quantity - quantity) };
           return [
             list([op]) as list<operation>,
             {
               ...s,
               offers: Map.update(seller, Some(newOffer), s.offers),
               ledger: ledger,
             }
           ]
         }
     }
   };
   

   This updated entrypoint accepts the quantity of tokens to buy, verifies that the quantity is less than or equal to the quantity offered for sale, verifies the sale price, and updates the offer. It allows a buyer to buy the full amount of tokens for sale or fewer than the offered amount.

8. Replace the content of the nft.storageList.jsligo file with this code:

   #import "nft.jsligo" "Contract"
   
   const default_storage: Contract.storage = {
       administrators: Set.literal(
           list(["tz1VSUr8wwNhLAzempoch5d6hLRiTh8Cjcjb" as address])
       ) as set<address>,
       totalSupply: 0 as nat,
       offers: Map.empty as map<address, Contract.offer>,
       ledger: Big_map.empty as Contract.FA2Impl.SingleAsset.ledger,
       metadata: Big_map.literal(
           list(
               [
                   ["", bytes `tezos-storage:data`],
                   [
                       "data",
                       bytes
                       `{
         "name":"FA2 NFT Marketplace",
         "description":"Example of FA2 implementation",
         "version":"0.0.1",
         "license":{"name":"MIT"},
         "authors":["Marigold<contact@marigold.dev>"],
         "homepage":"https://marigold.dev",
         "source":{
           "tools":["Ligo"],
           "location":"https://github.com/ligolang/contract-catalogue/tree/main/lib/fa2"},
         "interfaces":["TZIP-012"],
         "errors": [],
         "views": []
         }`
                   ]
               ]
           )
       ) as Contract.FA2Impl.TZIP16.metadata,
       token_metadata: Big_map.empty as Contract.FA2Impl.TZIP12.tokenMetadata,
       operators: Big_map.empty as Contract.FA2Impl.SingleAsset.operators,
   };
   

9. As in the previous parts, update the administrators to include addresses that you have access to.

10. Compile and deploy the new contract:

    TAQ_LIGO_IMAGE=ligolang/ligo:1.1.0 taq compile nft.jsligo
    taq deploy nft.tz -e "testing"
    

Updating the frontend

1. Generate the TypeScript classes and start the server:

   taq generate types ./app/src
   cd ./app
   yarn dev
   

2. In the file src/App.tsx, replace the function refreshUserContextOnPageReload with this code:

   const refreshUserContextOnPageReload = async () => {
     console.log("refreshUserContext");
     //CONTRACT
     try {
       let c = await Tezos.contract.at(nftContractAddress, tzip12);
       console.log("nftContractAddress", nftContractAddress);
   
       let nftContrat: NftWalletType = await Tezos.wallet.at<NftWalletType>(
         nftContractAddress
       );
       const storage = (await nftContrat.storage()) as Storage;
   
       try {
         let tokenMetadata: TZIP21TokenMetadata = (await c
           .tzip12()
           .getTokenMetadata(0)) as TZIP21TokenMetadata;
         nftContratTokenMetadataMap.set("0", tokenMetadata);
   
         setNftContratTokenMetadataMap(new Map(nftContratTokenMetadataMap)); //new Map to force refresh
       } catch (error) {
         console.log("error refreshing nftContratTokenMetadataMap: ");
       }
   
       setNftContrat(nftContrat);
       setStorage(storage);
     } catch (error) {
       console.log("error refreshing nft contract: ", error);
     }
   
     //USER
     const activeAccount = await wallet.client.getActiveAccount();
     if (activeAccount) {
       setUserAddress(activeAccount.address);
       const balance = await Tezos.tz.getBalance(activeAccount.address);
       setUserBalance(balance.toNumber());
     }
   
     console.log("refreshUserContext ended.");
   };
   

   This update shows information about the single-asset token correctly in the UI.

3. Replace the content of the src/MintPage.tsx file with this code:

   import OpenWithIcon from "@mui/icons-material/OpenWith";
   import {
     Button,
     CardHeader,
     CardMedia,
     MobileStepper,
     Stack,
     SwipeableDrawer,
     TextField,
     Toolbar,
     useMediaQuery,
   } from "@mui/material";
   import Box from "@mui/material/Box";
   import Card from "@mui/material/Card";
   import CardContent from "@mui/material/CardContent";
   import Paper from "@mui/material/Paper";
   import Typography from "@mui/material/Typography";
   import { BigNumber } from "bignumber.js";
   import { useSnackbar } from "notistack";
   import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react";
   import { TZIP21TokenMetadata, UserContext, UserContextType } from "./App";
   import { TransactionInvalidBeaconError } from "./TransactionInvalidBeaconError";
   
   import {
     AddCircleOutlined,
     Close,
     KeyboardArrowLeft,
     KeyboardArrowRight,
   } from "@mui/icons-material";
   import { char2Bytes } from "@taquito/utils";
   import { useFormik } from "formik";
   import SwipeableViews from "react-swipeable-views";
   import * as yup from "yup";
   import { address, bytes, nat } from "./type-aliases";
   export default function MintPage() {
     const {
       userAddress,
       storage,
       nftContrat,
       refreshUserContextOnPageReload,
       nftContratTokenMetadataMap,
     } = React.useContext(UserContext) as UserContextType;
     const { enqueueSnackbar } = useSnackbar();
     const [pictureUrl, setPictureUrl] = useState<string>("");
     const [file, setFile] = useState<File | null>(null);
   
     const [activeStep, setActiveStep] = React.useState(0);
   
     const handleNext = () => {
       setActiveStep((prevActiveStep) => prevActiveStep + 1);
     };
   
     const handleBack = () => {
       setActiveStep((prevActiveStep) => prevActiveStep - 1);
     };
   
     const handleStepChange = (step: number) => {
       setActiveStep(step);
     };
     const validationSchema = yup.object({
       name: yup.string().required("Name is required"),
       description: yup.string().required("Description is required"),
       symbol: yup.string().required("Symbol is required"),
       quantity: yup
         .number()
         .required("Quantity is required")
         .positive("ERROR: The number must be greater than 0!"),
     });
   
     const formik = useFormik({
       initialValues: {
         name: "",
         description: "",
         token_id: 0,
         symbol: "WINE",
         quantity: 1,
       } as TZIP21TokenMetadata & { quantity: number },
       validationSchema: validationSchema,
       onSubmit: (values) => {
         mint(values);
       },
     });
   
     //open mint drawer if admin
     useEffect(() => {
       if (
         storage &&
         storage!.administrators.indexOf(userAddress! as address) < 0
       )
         setFormOpen(false);
       else setFormOpen(true);
     }, [userAddress]);
   
     const mint = async (
       newTokenDefinition: TZIP21TokenMetadata & { quantity: number }
     ) => {
       try {
         //IPFS
         if (file) {
           const formData = new FormData();
           formData.append("file", file);
   
           const requestHeaders: HeadersInit = new Headers();
           requestHeaders.set(
             "pinata_api_key",
             `${import.meta.env.VITE_PINATA_API_KEY}`
           );
           requestHeaders.set(
             "pinata_secret_api_key",
             `${import.meta.env.VITE_PINATA_API_SECRET}`
           );
   
           const resFile = await fetch(
             "https://api.pinata.cloud/pinning/pinFileToIPFS",
             {
               method: "post",
               body: formData,
               headers: requestHeaders,
             }
           );
   
           const responseJson = await resFile.json();
           console.log("responseJson", responseJson);
   
           const thumbnailUri = `ipfs://${responseJson.IpfsHash}`;
           setPictureUrl(
             `https://gateway.pinata.cloud/ipfs/${responseJson.IpfsHash}`
           );
   
           const op = await nftContrat!.methods
             .mint(
               new BigNumber(newTokenDefinition.quantity) as nat,
               char2Bytes(newTokenDefinition.name!) as bytes,
               char2Bytes(newTokenDefinition.description!) as bytes,
               char2Bytes(newTokenDefinition.symbol!) as bytes,
               char2Bytes(thumbnailUri) as bytes
             )
             .send();
   
           //close directly the form
           setFormOpen(false);
           enqueueSnackbar(
             "Wine collection is minting ... it will be ready on next block, wait for the confirmation message before minting another collection",
             { variant: "info" }
           );
   
           await op.confirmation(2);
   
           enqueueSnackbar("Wine collection minted", { variant: "success" });
   
           refreshUserContextOnPageReload(); //force all app to refresh the context
         }
       } catch (error) {
         console.table(`Error: ${JSON.stringify(error, null, 2)}`);
         let tibe: TransactionInvalidBeaconError =
           new TransactionInvalidBeaconError(error);
         enqueueSnackbar(tibe.data_message, {
           variant: "error",
           autoHideDuration: 10000,
         });
       }
     };
   
     const [formOpen, setFormOpen] = useState<boolean>(false);
   
     const toggleDrawer =
       (open: boolean) => (event: React.KeyboardEvent | React.MouseEvent) => {
         if (
           event.type === "keydown" &&
           ((event as React.KeyboardEvent).key === "Tab" ||
             (event as React.KeyboardEvent).key === "Shift")
         ) {
           return;
         }
         setFormOpen(open);
       };
   
     const isTablet = useMediaQuery("(min-width:600px)");
   
     return (
       <Paper>
         {storage ? (
           <Button
             disabled={
               storage.administrators.indexOf(userAddress! as address) < 0
             }
             sx={{
               p: 1,
               position: "absolute",
               right: "0",
               display: formOpen ? "none" : "block",
               zIndex: 1,
             }}
             onClick={toggleDrawer(!formOpen)}
           >
             {" Mint Form " +
               (storage!.administrators.indexOf(userAddress! as address) < 0
                 ? " (You are not admin)"
                 : "")}
             <OpenWithIcon />
           </Button>
         ) : (
           ""
         )}
   
         <SwipeableDrawer
           onClose={toggleDrawer(false)}
           onOpen={toggleDrawer(true)}
           anchor="right"
           open={formOpen}
           variant="temporary"
         >
           <Toolbar
             sx={
               isTablet
                 ? { marginTop: "0", marginRight: "0" }
                 : { marginTop: "35px", marginRight: "125px" }
             }
           />
           <Box
             sx={{
               width: isTablet ? "40vw" : "60vw",
               borderColor: "text.secondary",
               borderStyle: "solid",
               borderWidth: "1px",
   
               height: "calc(100vh - 64px)",
             }}
           >
             <Button
               sx={{
                 position: "absolute",
                 right: "0",
                 display: !formOpen ? "none" : "block",
               }}
               onClick={toggleDrawer(!formOpen)}
             >
               <Close />
             </Button>
             <form onSubmit={formik.handleSubmit}>
               <Stack spacing={2} margin={2} alignContent={"center"}>
                 <Typography variant="h5">Mint a new collection</Typography>
   
                 <TextField
                   id="standard-basic"
                   name="token_id"
                   label="token_id"
                   value={formik.values.token_id}
                   disabled
                   variant="filled"
                 />
                 <TextField
                   id="standard-basic"
                   name="name"
                   label="name"
                   required
                   value={formik.values.name}
                   onChange={formik.handleChange}
                   error={formik.touched.name && Boolean(formik.errors.name)}
                   helperText={formik.touched.name && formik.errors.name}
                   variant="filled"
                 />
                 <TextField
                   id="standard-basic"
                   name="symbol"
                   label="symbol"
                   required
                   value={formik.values.symbol}
                   onChange={formik.handleChange}
                   error={
                     formik.touched.symbol && Boolean(formik.errors.symbol)
                   }
                   helperText={formik.touched.symbol && formik.errors.symbol}
                   variant="filled"
                 />
                 <TextField
                   id="standard-basic"
                   name="description"
                   label="description"
                   required
                   multiline
                   minRows={2}
                   value={formik.values.description}
                   onChange={formik.handleChange}
                   error={
                     formik.touched.description &&
                     Boolean(formik.errors.description)
                   }
                   helperText={
                     formik.touched.description && formik.errors.description
                   }
                   variant="filled"
                 />
   
                 <TextField
                   type="number"
                   id="standard-basic"
                   name="quantity"
                   label="quantity"
                   required
                   value={formik.values.quantity}
                   onChange={formik.handleChange}
                   error={
                     formik.touched.quantity && Boolean(formik.errors.quantity)
                   }
                   helperText={
                     formik.touched.quantity && formik.errors.quantity
                   }
                   variant="filled"
                 />
   
                 {pictureUrl ? (
                   <img height={100} width={100} src={pictureUrl} />
                 ) : (
                   ""
                 )}
                 <Button variant="contained" component="label" color="primary">
                   <AddCircleOutlined />
                   Upload an image
                   <input
                     type="file"
                     hidden
                     name="data"
                     onChange={(e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
                       const data = e.target.files ? e.target.files[0] : null;
                       if (data) {
                         setFile(data);
                       }
                       e.preventDefault();
                     }}
                   />
                 </Button>
   
                 <Button variant="contained" type="submit">
                   Mint
                 </Button>
               </Stack>
             </form>
           </Box>
         </SwipeableDrawer>
   
         <Typography variant="h5">Mint your wine collection</Typography>
   
         {nftContratTokenMetadataMap.size != 0 ? (
           <Box sx={{ width: "70vw" }}>
             <SwipeableViews
               axis="x"
               index={activeStep}
               onChangeIndex={handleStepChange}
               enableMouseEvents
             >
               {Array.from(nftContratTokenMetadataMap!.entries()).map(
                 ([token_id, token]) => (
                   <Card
                     sx={{
                       display: "block",
                       maxWidth: "80vw",
                       overflow: "hidden",
                     }}
                     key={token_id.toString()}
                   >
                     <CardHeader
                       titleTypographyProps={
                         isTablet ? { fontSize: "1.5em" } : { fontSize: "1em" }
                       }
                       title={token.name}
                     />
   
                     <CardMedia
                       sx={
                         isTablet
                           ? {
                               width: "auto",
                               marginLeft: "33%",
                               maxHeight: "50vh",
                             }
                           : { width: "100%", maxHeight: "40vh" }
                       }
                       component="img"
                       image={token.thumbnailUri?.replace(
                         "ipfs://",
                         "https://gateway.pinata.cloud/ipfs/"
                       )}
                     />
   
                     <CardContent>
                       <Box>
                         <Typography>{"ID : " + token_id}</Typography>
                         <Typography>{"Symbol : " + token.symbol}</Typography>
                         <Typography>
                           {"Description : " + token.description}
                         </Typography>
                       </Box>
                     </CardContent>
                   </Card>
                 )
               )}
             </SwipeableViews>
             <MobileStepper
               variant="text"
               steps={Array.from(nftContratTokenMetadataMap!.entries()).length}
               position="static"
               activeStep={activeStep}
               nextButton={
                 <Button
                   size="small"
                   onClick={handleNext}
                   disabled={
                     activeStep ===
                     Array.from(nftContratTokenMetadataMap!.entries()).length -
                       1
                   }
                 >
                   Next
                   <KeyboardArrowRight />
                 </Button>
               }
               backButton={
                 <Button
                   size="small"
                   onClick={handleBack}
                   disabled={activeStep === 0}
                 >
                   <KeyboardArrowLeft />
                   Back
                 </Button>
               }
             />
           </Box>
         ) : (
           <Typography sx={{ py: "2em" }} variant="h4">
             Sorry, there is not NFT yet, you need to mint bottles first
           </Typography>
         )}
       </Paper>
     );
   }
   

   This update changes the mint function to add a quantity field and remove the token ID field.

4. Replace the content of the src/OffersPage.tsx file with this code:

   import { InfoOutlined } from "@mui/icons-material";
   import SellIcon from "@mui/icons-material/Sell";
   import * as api from "@tzkt/sdk-api";
   
   import {
     Box,
     Button,
     Card,
     CardActions,
     CardContent,
     CardHeader,
     CardMedia,
     ImageList,
     InputAdornment,
     Pagination,
     TextField,
     Tooltip,
     Typography,
     useMediaQuery,
   } from "@mui/material";
   import Paper from "@mui/material/Paper";
   import BigNumber from "bignumber.js";
   import { useFormik } from "formik";
   import { useSnackbar } from "notistack";
   import React, { Fragment, useEffect, useState } from "react";
   import * as yup from "yup";
   import { UserContext, UserContextType } from "./App";
   import ConnectButton from "./ConnectWallet";
   import { TransactionInvalidBeaconError } from "./TransactionInvalidBeaconError";
   import { address, nat } from "./type-aliases";
   
   const itemPerPage: number = 6;
   
   const validationSchema = yup.object({
     price: yup
       .number()
       .required("Price is required")
       .positive("ERROR: The number must be greater than 0!"),
     quantity: yup
       .number()
       .required("Quantity is required")
       .positive("ERROR: The number must be greater than 0!"),
   });
   
   type Offer = {
     price: nat;
     quantity: nat;
   };
   
   export default function OffersPage() {
     api.defaults.baseUrl = "https://api.ghostnet.tzkt.io";
   
     const [selectedTokenId, setSelectedTokenId] = React.useState<number>(0);
     const [currentPageIndex, setCurrentPageIndex] = useState<number>(1);
   
     let [ownerOffers, setOwnerOffers] = React.useState<Offer | null>(null);
     let [ownerBalance, setOwnerBalance] = React.useState<number>(0);
   
     const {
       nftContrat,
       nftContratTokenMetadataMap,
       userAddress,
       storage,
       refreshUserContextOnPageReload,
       Tezos,
       setUserAddress,
       setUserBalance,
       wallet,
     } = React.useContext(UserContext) as UserContextType;
   
     const { enqueueSnackbar } = useSnackbar();
   
     const formik = useFormik({
       initialValues: {
         price: 0,
         quantity: 1,
       },
       validationSchema: validationSchema,
       onSubmit: (values) => {
         console.log("onSubmit: (values)", values, selectedTokenId);
         sell(selectedTokenId, values.quantity, values.price);
       },
     });
   
     const initPage = async () => {
       if (storage) {
         console.log("context is not empty, init page now");
   
         const ledgerBigMapId = (
           storage.ledger as unknown as { id: BigNumber }
         ).id.toNumber();
   
         const ownersKeys = await api.bigMapsGetKeys(ledgerBigMapId, {
           micheline: "Json",
           active: true,
         });
   
         await Promise.all(
           ownersKeys.map(async (ownerKey) => {
             if (ownerKey.key === userAddress) {
               const ownerBalance = await storage.ledger.get(
                 userAddress as address
               );
               setOwnerBalance(ownerBalance.toNumber());
               const ownerOffers = await storage.offers.get(
                 userAddress as address
               );
               if (ownerOffers && ownerOffers.quantity != BigNumber(0))
                 setOwnerOffers(ownerOffers!);
   
               console.log(
                 "found for " +
                   ownerKey.key +
                   " on token_id " +
                   0 +
                   " with balance " +
                   ownerBalance
               );
             } else {
               console.log("skip to next owner");
             }
           })
         );
       } else {
         console.log("context is empty, wait for parent and retry ...");
       }
     };
   
     useEffect(() => {
       (async () => {
         console.log("after a storage changed");
         await initPage();
       })();
     }, [storage]);
   
     useEffect(() => {
       (async () => {
         console.log("on Page init");
         await initPage();
       })();
     }, []);
   
     const sell = async (token_id: number, quantity: number, price: number) => {
       try {
         const op = await nftContrat?.methods
           .sell(
             BigNumber(quantity) as nat,
             BigNumber(price * 1000000) as nat //to mutez
           )
           .send();
   
         await op?.confirmation(2);
   
         enqueueSnackbar(
           "Wine collection (token_id=" +
             token_id +
             ") offer for " +
             quantity +
             " units at price of " +
             price +
             " XTZ",
           { variant: "success" }
         );
   
         refreshUserContextOnPageReload(); //force all app to refresh the context
       } catch (error) {
         console.table(`Error: ${JSON.stringify(error, null, 2)}`);
         let tibe: TransactionInvalidBeaconError =
           new TransactionInvalidBeaconError(error);
         enqueueSnackbar(tibe.data_message, {
           variant: "error",
           autoHideDuration: 10000,
         });
       }
     };
   
     const isDesktop = useMediaQuery("(min-width:1100px)");
     const isTablet = useMediaQuery("(min-width:600px)");
     return (
       <Paper>
         <Typography style={{ paddingBottom: "10px" }} variant="h5">
           Sell my bottles
         </Typography>
         {ownerBalance != 0 ? (
           <Fragment>
             <Pagination
               page={currentPageIndex}
               onChange={(_, value) => setCurrentPageIndex(value)}
               count={Math.ceil(1 / itemPerPage)}
               showFirstButton
               showLastButton
             />
   
             <ImageList
               cols={
                 isDesktop ? itemPerPage / 2 : isTablet ? itemPerPage / 3 : 1
               }
             >
               <Card key={userAddress + "-" + 0}>
                 <CardHeader
                   avatar={
                     <Tooltip
                       title={
                         <Box>
                           <Typography>{"ID : " + 0}</Typography>
                           <Typography>
                             {"Description : " +
                               nftContratTokenMetadataMap.get("0")?.description}
                           </Typography>
                         </Box>
                       }
                     >
                       <InfoOutlined />
                     </Tooltip>
                   }
                   title={nftContratTokenMetadataMap.get("0")?.name}
                 />
                 <CardMedia
                   sx={{ width: "auto", marginLeft: "33%" }}
                   component="img"
                   height="100px"
                   image={nftContratTokenMetadataMap
                     .get("0")
                     ?.thumbnailUri?.replace(
                       "ipfs://",
                       "https://gateway.pinata.cloud/ipfs/"
                     )}
                 />
   
                 <CardContent>
                   <Box>
                     <Typography variant="body2">
                       {"Owned : " + ownerBalance}
                     </Typography>
                     <Typography variant="body2">
                       {ownerOffers
                         ? "Traded : " +
                           ownerOffers?.quantity +
                           " (price : " +
                           ownerOffers?.price.dividedBy(1000000) +
                           " Tz/b)"
                         : ""}
                     </Typography>
                   </Box>
                 </CardContent>
   
                 <CardActions>
                   {!userAddress ? (
                     <Box marginLeft="5vw">
                       <ConnectButton
                         Tezos={Tezos}
                         nftContratTokenMetadataMap={nftContratTokenMetadataMap}
                         setUserAddress={setUserAddress}
                         setUserBalance={setUserBalance}
                         wallet={wallet}
                       />
                     </Box>
                   ) : (
                     <form
                       style={{ width: "100%" }}
                       onSubmit={(values) => {
                         setSelectedTokenId(0);
                         formik.handleSubmit(values);
                       }}
                     >
                       <span>
                         <TextField
                           type="number"
                           sx={{ width: "40%" }}
                           name="price"
                           label="price/bottle"
                           placeholder="Enter a price"
                           variant="filled"
                           value={formik.values.price}
                           onChange={formik.handleChange}
                           error={
                             formik.touched.price &&
                             Boolean(formik.errors.price)
                           }
                           helperText={
                             formik.touched.price && formik.errors.price
                           }
                         />
                         <TextField
                           sx={{
                             width: "60%",
                             bottom: 0,
                             position: "relative",
                           }}
                           type="number"
                           label="quantity"
                           name="quantity"
                           placeholder="Enter a quantity"
                           variant="filled"
                           value={formik.values.quantity}
                           onChange={formik.handleChange}
                           error={
                             formik.touched.quantity &&
                             Boolean(formik.errors.quantity)
                           }
                           helperText={
                             formik.touched.quantity && formik.errors.quantity
                           }
                           InputProps={{
                             inputProps: { min: 0, max: ownerBalance },
                             endAdornment: (
                               <InputAdornment position="end">
                                 <Button
                                   type="submit"
                                   aria-label="add to favorites"
                                 >
                                   <SellIcon /> Sell
                                 </Button>
                               </InputAdornment>
                             ),
                           }}
                         />
                       </span>
                     </form>
                   )}
                 </CardActions>
               </Card>
             </ImageList>
           </Fragment>
         ) : (
           <Typography sx={{ py: "2em" }} variant="h4">
             Sorry, you don't own any bottles, buy or mint some first
           </Typography>
         )}
       </Paper>
     );
   }
   

   This update changes the offers page to allow owners to specify the quantity of tokens to offer for sale.

5. Replace the content of the src/WineCataloguePage.tsx with this code:

   import { InfoOutlined } from "@mui/icons-material";
   import ShoppingCartIcon from "@mui/icons-material/ShoppingCart";
   import {
     Button,
     Card,
     CardActions,
     CardContent,
     CardHeader,
     CardMedia,
     ImageList,
     InputAdornment,
     Pagination,
     TextField,
     Tooltip,
     Typography,
     useMediaQuery,
   } from "@mui/material";
   import Box from "@mui/material/Box";
   import Paper from "@mui/material/Paper";
   import BigNumber from "bignumber.js";
   import { useFormik } from "formik";
   import { useSnackbar } from "notistack";
   import React, { Fragment, useState } from "react";
   import * as yup from "yup";
   import { UserContext, UserContextType } from "./App";
   import ConnectButton from "./ConnectWallet";
   import { TransactionInvalidBeaconError } from "./TransactionInvalidBeaconError";
   import { address, nat } from "./type-aliases";
   
   const itemPerPage: number = 6;
   
   type OfferEntry = [address, Offer];
   
   type Offer = {
     price: nat;
     quantity: nat;
   };
   
   const validationSchema = yup.object({
     quantity: yup
       .number()
       .required("Quantity is required")
       .positive("ERROR: The number must be greater than 0!"),
   });
   
   export default function WineCataloguePage() {
     const {
       Tezos,
       nftContratTokenMetadataMap,
       setUserAddress,
       setUserBalance,
       wallet,
       userAddress,
       nftContrat,
       refreshUserContextOnPageReload,
       storage,
     } = React.useContext(UserContext) as UserContextType;
     const [selectedOfferEntry, setSelectedOfferEntry] =
       React.useState<OfferEntry | null>(null);
   
     const formik = useFormik({
       initialValues: {
         quantity: 1,
       },
       validationSchema: validationSchema,
       onSubmit: (values) => {
         console.log("onSubmit: (values)", values, selectedOfferEntry);
         buy(values.quantity, selectedOfferEntry!);
       },
     });
     const { enqueueSnackbar } = useSnackbar();
     const [currentPageIndex, setCurrentPageIndex] = useState<number>(1);
   
     const buy = async (quantity: number, selectedOfferEntry: OfferEntry) => {
       try {
         const op = await nftContrat?.methods
           .buy(BigNumber(quantity) as nat, selectedOfferEntry[0])
           .send({
             amount:
               selectedOfferEntry[1].quantity.toNumber() *
               selectedOfferEntry[1].price.toNumber(),
             mutez: true,
           });
   
         await op?.confirmation(2);
   
         enqueueSnackbar(
           "Bought " +
             quantity +
             " unit of Wine collection (token_id:" +
             selectedOfferEntry[0][1] +
             ")",
           {
             variant: "success",
           }
         );
   
         refreshUserContextOnPageReload(); //force all app to refresh the context
       } catch (error) {
         console.table(`Error: ${JSON.stringify(error, null, 2)}`);
         let tibe: TransactionInvalidBeaconError =
           new TransactionInvalidBeaconError(error);
         enqueueSnackbar(tibe.data_message, {
           variant: "error",
           autoHideDuration: 10000,
         });
       }
     };
     const isDesktop = useMediaQuery("(min-width:1100px)");
     const isTablet = useMediaQuery("(min-width:600px)");
   
     return (
       <Paper>
         <Typography style={{ paddingBottom: "10px" }} variant="h5">
           Wine catalogue
         </Typography>
   
         {storage?.offers && storage?.offers.size != 0 ? (
           <Fragment>
             <Pagination
               page={currentPageIndex}
               onChange={(_, value) => setCurrentPageIndex(value)}
               count={Math.ceil(
                 Array.from(storage?.offers.entries()).filter(([_, offer]) =>
                   offer.quantity.isGreaterThan(0)
                 ).length / itemPerPage
               )}
               showFirstButton
               showLastButton
             />
             <ImageList
               cols={
                 isDesktop ? itemPerPage / 2 : isTablet ? itemPerPage / 3 : 1
               }
             >
               {Array.from(storage?.offers.entries())
                 .filter(([_, offer]) => offer.quantity.isGreaterThan(0))
                 .filter((_, index) =>
                   index >= currentPageIndex * itemPerPage - itemPerPage &&
                   index < currentPageIndex * itemPerPage
                     ? true
                     : false
                 )
                 .map(([owner, offer]) => (
                   <Card key={owner}>
                     <CardHeader
                       avatar={
                         <Tooltip
                           title={
                             <Box>
                               <Typography>{"ID : " + 0}</Typography>
                               <Typography>
                                 {"Description : " +
                                   nftContratTokenMetadataMap.get("0")
                                     ?.description}
                               </Typography>
                               <Typography>{"Seller : " + owner} </Typography>
                             </Box>
                           }
                         >
                           <InfoOutlined />
                         </Tooltip>
                       }
                       title={nftContratTokenMetadataMap.get("0")?.name}
                     />
                     <CardMedia
                       sx={{ width: "auto", marginLeft: "33%" }}
                       component="img"
                       height="100px"
                       image={nftContratTokenMetadataMap
                         .get("0")
                         ?.thumbnailUri?.replace(
                           "ipfs://",
                           "https://gateway.pinata.cloud/ipfs/"
                         )}
                     />
   
                     <CardContent>
                       <Box>
                         <Typography variant="body2">
                           {"Price : " +
                             offer.price.dividedBy(1000000) +
                             " XTZ/bottle"}
                         </Typography>
                         <Typography variant="body2">
                           {"Available units : " + offer.quantity}
                         </Typography>
                       </Box>
                     </CardContent>
   
                     <CardActions>
                       {!userAddress ? (
                         <Box marginLeft="5vw">
                           <ConnectButton
                             Tezos={Tezos}
                             nftContratTokenMetadataMap={
                               nftContratTokenMetadataMap
                             }
                             setUserAddress={setUserAddress}
                             setUserBalance={setUserBalance}
                             wallet={wallet}
                           />
                         </Box>
                       ) : (
                         <form
                           style={{ width: "100%" }}
                           onSubmit={(values) => {
                             setSelectedOfferEntry([owner, offer]);
                             formik.handleSubmit(values);
                           }}
                         >
                           <TextField
                             type="number"
                             sx={{ bottom: 0, position: "relative" }}
                             fullWidth
                             name="quantity"
                             label="quantity"
                             placeholder="Enter a quantity"
                             variant="filled"
                             value={formik.values.quantity}
                             onChange={formik.handleChange}
                             error={
                               formik.touched.quantity &&
                               Boolean(formik.errors.quantity)
                             }
                             helperText={
                               formik.touched.quantity && formik.errors.quantity
                             }
                             InputProps={{
                               inputProps: { min: 0, max: offer.quantity },
                               endAdornment: (
                                 <InputAdornment position="end">
                                   <Button
                                     type="submit"
                                     aria-label="add to favorites"
                                   >
                                     <ShoppingCartIcon /> BUY
                                   </Button>
                                 </InputAdornment>
                               ),
                             }}
                           />
                         </form>
                       )}
                     </CardActions>
                   </Card>
                 ))}
             </ImageList>
           </Fragment>
         ) : (
           <Typography sx={{ py: "2em" }} variant="h4">
             Sorry, there is not NFT to buy yet, you need to mint or sell
             bottles first
           </Typography>
         )}
       </Paper>
     );
   }
   

   Like the other files, this update removes the token ID and adds the quantity field.

6. As you did in the previous part, connect an administrator's wallet to the application.

7. Create a token and specify a quantity to mint. For example, you can use this information:

   • name: Saint Emilion - Franc la Rose
   • symbol: SEMIL
   • description: Grand cru 2007
   • quantity: 1000

   

   When you approve the transaction in your wallet and the transaction completes, the page refreshes automatically and shows the new token.

8. Click Trading > Sell bottles, set the quantity to offer and the price per token, as shown in this picture:

   

9. Click Sell and approve the transaction in your wallet.

10. When the transaction completes, connect with a different account, click Trading > Wine catalogue, and buy some bottles of wine, as shown in this picture:

    

11. When the transaction completes, you can see that the different account owns the tokens and can offer them for sale for a different price.

    You can also get the address of the contract from the .taq/config.local.testing.json file and look up the contract in a block explorer. Because the contract is still FA2 compliant, the block explorer shows the token holders and the quantity of the tokens they have, such as in this picture from the tzkt.io block explorer:

    

Summary

Now you can manage tokens that have a quantity, but the app can manage only one type of token.

For the complete content of the contract and web app at the end of this part, see the completed part 3 app at https://github.com/marigold-dev/training-nft-3.

In the next part, you update the application to create a multi-asset contract that can handle multiple types of tokens with different quantities.

To continue, go to Part 4: Handling multi-asset tokens.